Isooctane (2-Methylheptane)
$960.00
Isooctane, also known as 2-methylheptane (C₈H₁₈), is a colorless, flammable liquid hydrocarbon with a slightly sweet odor. It is a highly branched isomer of octane and is commonly used as a reference fuel in the octane rating scale for gasoline. Isooctane is known for its high combustion quality and is a key component in the formulation of high-performance fuels.
Industrial Applications:
Fuel Additive:
Isooctane is primarily used as a reference standard for determining the octane rating of gasoline, as it has an octane rating of 100. It is added to gasoline to improve fuel performance, especially in high-compression engines, by reducing engine knocking.
Research & Development in Fuels:
Isooctane is used in fuel research and development, particularly in studies related to fuel combustion, engine efficiency, and emissions reduction.
Solvent in Chemical Synthesis:
Isooctane is used as a solvent in the chemical industry for applications requiring a non-polar solvent. It is used in processes like extractions and formulations where a low-viscosity solvent is needed.
Aerospace and Automotive Industries:
Isooctane is used in the formulation of high-performance racing fuels and aviation fuels, where high-octane ratings are critical for engine performance and efficiency.
Laboratory Use:
In laboratories, isooctane is often used as a solvent in chemical reactions, especially in organic synthesis and in applications requiring a high-purity, non-polar solvent.
Storage Recommendations:
Temperature: Store in a cool, dry place, away from sources of heat, sparks, or open flames, as isooctane is highly flammable.
Packaging: Keep in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers to avoid contamination and ensure safety.
Shelf Life: Isooctane is stable for several years when stored properly, away from sunlight and heat.
Safety Note:
Isooctane is highly flammable and can be harmful if inhaled or if it comes into contact with skin or eyes. It is important to handle it in a well-ventilated area and to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Avoid prolonged exposure and ensure proper storage to reduce the risk of fire hazards.
