Glacial Acetic Acid

$420.00

Glacial acetic acid (C₂H₄O₂) is a concentrated form of acetic acid, a clear, colorless liquid with a strong, pungent odor. It is called "glacial" because of its ability to form ice-like crystals at low temperatures (below 16.7°C or 62°F). It is highly corrosive and is widely used as a reagent in chemical synthesis and in various industrial processes.

Industrial Applications:

  1. Chemical Manufacturing:

    • Glacial acetic acid is a key raw material in the production of acetic anhydride, acetate esters, and acetic acid derivatives, which are used in the manufacture of plastics, solvents, and pharmaceuticals.

  2. Food Industry:

    • It is used as a food preservative (E260), particularly in pickling, as well as in the production of condiments like vinegar and salad dressings.

  3. Textile Industry:

    • Employed in dyeing and finishing processes to control pH and improve the bonding of dyes to fibers.

  4. Pharmaceuticals:

    • Used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical products, including as a solvent and for the preparation of acetylated compounds like aspirin.

  5. Solvent for Organic Synthesis:

    • Serves as a solvent in various organic reactions, especially in esterification and acylation processes.

Storage Recommendations:

  • Temperature: Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Ensure proper ventilation.

  • Packaging: Keep in tightly sealed containers, preferably made of corrosion-resistant material such as glass or certain plastics.

  • Shelf Life: Stable for several years when stored correctly.

Safety Note:
Glacial acetic acid is highly corrosive and can cause severe skin burns, eye damage, and respiratory irritation. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and a fume hood, should be used when handling. Always follow safety guidelines to minimize exposure.