Chloroacetic acid

Product Name: Chloroacetic Acid (Monochloroacetic Acid, MCAA)

Chemical Formula: C₂H₃ClO₂

Key Features: White or colorless crystalline solid, strong corrosive properties, highly soluble in water and organic solvents, versatile reactive intermediate.

Main Applications by Industry:

Chemical Synthesis: As key intermediate for producing carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), thioglycolic acid, cyanoacetic acid, and phenoxy herbicides.

Pharmaceutical Industry: For synthesis of caffeine, epinephrine (adrenaline), lidocaine, diazepam, and various vitamins.

Agrochemicals: Used in manufacturing 2,4-D and MCPA herbicides, as well as fungicides and plant growth regulators.

Personal Care & Cosmetics: As raw material for carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) used as thickener and stabilizer in toothpaste, shampoos, and lotions.

Dye & Textile Industry: Intermediate for producing indigo dyes, optical brighteners, and textile printing auxiliaries.

Surfactants & Detergents: For synthesis of alkyl ether carboxylates and other anionic surfactants.

Oil & Gas Industry: Used in drilling fluid additives and enhanced oil recovery (EOR) chemicals.

Plastics & Polymers: As monomer for producing certain resins and as additive for modifying polymer properties.

Handling & Safety:

Highly corrosive, causes severe skin burns and eye damage. Harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Use chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated area or under fume hood. Avoid contact with water and alkaline materials. Store in tightly sealed containers. In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.